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Startup labs

An independent company whose main business is building models or AI research, such as OpenAI or Mistral AI.

22 labs

LabFounded
01.AIStartup lab · Beijing, ChinaKai-Fu Lee's lab behind the open Yi models, now focused on enterprise AI products.2023
AI21 LabsStartup lab · Tel Aviv, IsraelJamba, the first production-scale hybrid of Transformer and Mamba layers.2017
AnthropicStartup lab · San Francisco, United StatesThe Claude models, Constitutional AI and interpretability research on what happens inside models.2021
Black Forest LabsStartup lab · Freiburg, GermanyThe FLUX image models, from the researchers behind latent diffusion and Stable Diffusion.2024
Cohere and Cohere LabsStartup lab · Toronto, CanadaEnterprise models (Command, Embed, Rerank) and Cohere Labs' open multilingual Aya research.2019
DeepSeekStartup lab · Hangzhou, ChinaFrontier-class open-weight models trained cheaply: DeepSeek-V3's efficient MoE and R1's open reasoning recipe.2023
DuckLabs (DuckDB Labs)Startup lab · NetherlandsThe company of DuckDB's creators, the in-process analytics database born at CWI; Amazon agreed to buy it in 2026.n/a
Hugging FaceStartup lab · New York, United StatesThe Hub for open models and datasets and the Transformers library; also BLOOM, StarCoder, FineWeb and SmolLM.2016
Liquid AIStartup lab · Cambridge, Massachusetts, United StatesLiquid foundation models (LFM) for devices, built on liquid neural network research from MIT CSAIL.2023
MiniMaxStartup lab · Shanghai, ChinaLightning attention for million-token context in open models, plus Hailuo video and speech models.2021
Mistral AIStartup lab · Paris, FranceEurope's leading model maker: efficient open-weight models, Mixtral's mixture of experts, and Le Chat.2023
Moonshot AIStartup lab · Beijing, ChinaThe Kimi models: long context early, then the open-weight Kimi K2 trained with the Muon optimizer.2023
Nous ResearchStartup lab · United StatesThe open Hermes fine-tunes, YaRN context extension, and decentralized training over the internet.n/a
OpenAIStartup lab · San Francisco, United StatesThe GPT models and ChatGPT, and the scaling results that set off the large language model race.2015
Physical IntelligenceStartup lab · San Francisco, United StatesGeneral-purpose robot foundation models: the pi-zero vision-language-action family, open-sourced as openpi.2024
RekaStartup lab · Sunnyvale, United StatesNatively multimodal models (Core, Flash, Edge) from former DeepMind and Meta researchers.2022
Safe Superintelligence (SSI)Startup lab · Palo Alto, United StatesIlya Sutskever's lab with one goal and one product, a safe superintelligence; it has published nothing yet.2024
Sakana AIStartup lab · Tokyo, JapanNature-inspired methods: evolutionary model merging and The AI Scientist, from a Transformer co-author.2023
Stability AIStartup lab · London, United KingdomStable Diffusion, the open image model release that opened up generative imaging in 2022.2019
Thinking Machines LabStartup lab · San Francisco, United StatesMira Murati's lab: Tinker, a fine-tuning API, and open research notes on reproducible inference.2025
World LabsStartup lab · San Carlos, United StatesFei-Fei Li's spatial intelligence company: models that generate explorable 3D worlds (Marble).n/a
Z.ai (Zhipu AI)Startup lab · Beijing, ChinaThe GLM models, spun out of Tsinghua University's KEG lab; GLM-4.5 and later are open weights.2019

Other types: Company labs, Nonprofits, Academic labs, Government labs

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